Iran also called Persia,
and officially the Islamic Republic of Iran, is a country in Western Asia. It
is bordered to the west by Iraq and Turkey, to the northwest by Azerbaijan and
Armenia, to the north by the Caspian Sea, to the northeast by Turkmenistan, to
the east by Afghanistan and Pakistan, and to the south by the Gulf of Oman and
the Persian Gulf. Iran covers an area of 1,648,195 km2 (636,372 sq mi), making
it the fifth-largest country entirely in Asia, and the second-largest in
Western Asia (after Saudi Arabia). Its population is 85 million, the 17th-most
populous in the world. The capital and largest city is Tehran.
The Caspian Sea or Mazandaran Sea is
the largest lake in the world. This lake is a lake that has
characteristics like the sea: salty water and very wide, located above
the oceanic crust , and surrounded by sandy land like the coast. That's
why this lake is often called the sea. This lake is located between Europe and Asia, which is in the countries of Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan,
Iran, Turkmenistan, and Russia. The area of this lake is about 390,000 km 2 , while its average volume is 78,000 km 3 .
These waters stretch for 1030 km from north
to south, with a width of 200 to 400 km from west to east. The
surface of the Caspian Sea is about 27 m below sea level. The main water
supply for these waters comes from the longest river in Europe, the Volga River , which empties into the far north. The northern
part of the waters has a fairly shallow bottom, while the middle and southern
parts are deep waters. In the southern part, the bottom of the water can
reach a depth of up to 1025 m below sea level.
The Caspian Sea is a habitat for various species
of animals and plants. The Caspian fauna reaches 1800 species. Of
these, 415 are vertebrates, 101 are fish species, there are global stocks of
sturgeon. Freshwater fish such as common carp, zander, roach live here. Goldfish,
salmon, pike, freshwater fish are caught in the sea. The Caspian is the
habitat of one of the mammals, namely the seal. While the plants that live
here include blue-green, brown, and red algae. Zoster and rupiah also
grow, they are referred to as flowering algae.
Plankton introduced by birds to the sea begins
to bloom in spring, the sea is mostly covered with greenery and rhizolation. During
the paint flowering most of the sea is filled with yellow and green. The
accumulation of rhizo-salinity is very dense so that the waves can be calm. In
some places, along the coast algal meadows have grown.
Asian Destination readers from Mehrabat International Airport, Tehran Iran can take about 3 hours by land verhicle to get to Chalus City or you can take Noshahr Airport then continue the journey to choose a snorkeling spot in the Caspian Sea area. Items
that must be brought are Umbrella and Sunscreen during summer visits. If
you want to do snorkeling then at least you have to rent snorkeling equipment.
With stunning marine diversity, it is only natural that the
Caspian Sea is also one of the mainstay snorkeling locations in
the Central Asian region. If you don't like snorkeling, there are
about 50 small islands in the Caspian Sea that you can explore. Checlan
Island is the largest and is located in the northwest. The climate is
indeed a continental climate, . If you want to snorkel, it means
that you can come to the Caspian Sea in the summer because the temperature is
relatively friendly. If you go to the Caspian Sea.
Source :
https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laut_Caspian
https://destinasian.co.id/dubai-di-caucasus/
https://www.futureready.com/article/travel/laut-caspian/
https://www.superadventure.co.id/news/899/snorkeling-mengasyikan-di-laut-kaspia-perairan-paling-asin-di-dunia/
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran
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